Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The American Dream Essay - 834 Words

The American dream is a rhetoric of hope and mobility to reach the heights of economic sustainability that you wish to achieve. The idea is that the amount of effort you put forth will emanate the amount of success you can produce as a byproduct of American society. This concept however couldn’t be further from the truth, as many have tried to work up for years but only got slightly better at best then they say what they were nearly a decade ago. Many researchers have demonstrated that not only has the American Dream often times been influenced by our socioeconomic roots, but that to progress out of it is like a dime in a dozen. Since education provides students the material to move onto the larger job industry, and because the disparity between high school graduates and college graduate has increased so drastically, Americans are clamoring for college now more so than ever before. Student debt has been an issue that has kept many Americans in the lower end of the social clas s spectrum to miss out on utilizing college resources. Many financial aid programs have been established to attempt to decrease this tendency, particularly the Pell grant having the most success. Unfortunately, despite the initial success of the Pell grant program, it still has its limitations on how much help it can provide to underprivileged students. An incentive based scholarship program such as the Performance-based scholarships where attendance rates, passing classes, and student involvementShow MoreRelatedImmigrants And The American Dream1362 Words   |  6 PagesImmigrants and the American Dream In the article â€Å"The American Dream†, by James Truslow Adams in The Sundance Reader book, he stated that the American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown weary and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of motor cars and highRead MoreThe American Dream By Kimberly Amadeo1637 Words   |  7 PagesNowadays, a large number of people migrate to the United States to work and achieve the American Dream. According to the Article â€Å"What is the American Dream?† by Kimberly Amadeo, â€Å"The American Dream was first publicly defined in 1931 by James Truslow Adams in Epic of America. Adam’s often-repeated quote is, ‘The American Dream is that dream of land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyon e, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.’† There are many peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The American Dream 754 Words   |  4 Pages Nyreel Powell Ms. Jones American Literature 1 June 2015 The American dream in A Raisin in the Sun Have you ever had a dream and it didn’t come how you wanted it to be? Have you ever had accomplishments that you wanted to achieve but people were getting in the way of them? The four main characters in this book all have good dreams but there are people in the way of getting to those dreams or their dream is too high to accomplish. A Raisin in the Sun a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, andRead MoreSister Carrie and the American Dream1618 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Dream is surely based on the concept of â€Å"Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness† but it is above all, a matter of ambition. James Truslow Adams, an American writer and historian, in 1931 states: life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†, which not only points towards a better standard of living for Americans but also denounces a degree of greed in the US society. Ambition not only â€Å"killed the catâ₠¬  butRead MoreGrapes Of Wrath And The American Dream1644 Words   |  7 PagesThe idea of the American Dream is ever changing depending on the person and the time of life that person is in. Although the main ideas of the American Dream remain the same to be educated, economically sound, healthy, to have a family, and equal rights. Many great films and works of literature were created to show case all the different ideas people have for their American Dream. The film â€Å"Grapes of Wrath† directed by John Ford and the poem â€Å"I Will Fight No More Forever† by Chief Joseph, both depictRead More Destruction of the American Dream Essay2145 Words   |  9 PagesDestruction of the American Dream I’ve talked about it in the past, the destruction of the American Dream. Always, there have been papers, writings, and thoughts that quantify a particular section of its ultimate demise, be it due to money, education, or sexuality. Maybe the destruction cannot be viewed as a singular event or cause. Perhaps instead it must be examined as a whole process, the decay and ultimate elimination of a dream. Self destruction, if you will†¦ Mr. Self Destruct Read MoreSuccess As One Of The American Dream1137 Words   |  5 PagesApril 2015 Success as One of The American Dream When we hear the word â€Å"success†, we often think of wealth and money. To some people, the embodiment of being success is earning a lot of money. In fact, the concept of success is primarily based on how much money a person earns. However, each person views the definition of success differently. One way to define success is something that has more to do with flash than it does with substance. John Wooden, an American basketball player and coach viewRead MoreJim Cullen And The American Dream2081 Words   |  9 Pages The American Dream, as defined by Cullen, is starting your goal off with a little and ending with more; it s like a business, you invest in it in order to gain more money. Usually, people will define the American Dream as being able to achieve your goal because everyone is offered opportunities. Cullen does acknowledge that people are born with different opportunities, so he talks about the good life. The good life describes different factors that determine your opportunities. Throughout the otherRead MoreFactors Influencing The American Dream1834 Words   |  8 Pagesindividual to succumb or to not succumb to the seductions of crime. These three factors are brilliantly portrayed in the television show, Breaking Bad and the novel, The Stick Up Kids. The American Dream is what many American citizens strive for. However, not all of those citizens are able to achieve the American Dream through a legal pathway. The reason an indivudal may not being able to do so is because of his or her background factors. It is important to note that background factors are a fractionRead MoreShark Tank And The American Dream1755 Words   |  8 PagesShark Tank and The American Dream The TV show Shark tank embodies everything the American dream represents. The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but also change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while

Sunday, December 22, 2019

William Shakespeare s A Midsummer Night s Dream, And...

William Shakespeare is arguably the greatest playwright of modern Western civilization. He wrote 37 plays in his lifetime, all of which have some varying degree of fame, such as Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, and Twelfth Night. Although he has been dead for 400 years, these pieces are still being read and analyzed under scrutiny today. One of the plays that seems to get the most attention is Hamlet. Much of the diction uses double entendre which causes much dispute among critics, and because of this there have been many elements of this play that have been put under a very fine microscope. One of these is the main male characters’ treatment of the women in the play, Gertrude and Ophelia. It is very apparent from the very beginning that on the surface the characters Polonius, Laertes, Claudius, and Hamlet think very little of these women as people, often citing sexual references in a few different ways directly in front of them with total disregard for their feelings, yet they also show true compassion toward them and seem to care for their well-being. These women provide much more, however. Ultimately it can easily be said that, based on the evidence, the entire reason for Hamlet’s, as well as the other male character’s, motives have to do directly with the influence these women have on them, so in many ways these women are responsible for the entire outcome of the play. Though they may appear on the surface to be one-dimensional characters, GertrudeShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe very ï ¬ rst word following the dramatis personae in the text of William Shakespeare s comedy, Twelfth Night, or What You Will, is Music. The first thing that playgoers hear at the beginning is music. This music is being played for a duke, a powerful lord residing over the setting of all the characters. He is surrounded by other lords and his attendant, Cu rio. The duke, Orsino, cannot help but comment: If music be the food of love, play on, Give me excess of itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Midsummer Night s Dream And Fool1401 Words   |  6 Pagesworks of William Shakespeare. While their individual personalities and functions differ from play to play, the reoccurrence of the Shakespearean fool suggests that fools serve as an important institution of the Shakespearean stage. But what is the role of the Shakespeare’s fools in his works? And how do particular characteristics about these fools help them achieve this purpose? Through an in-depth analysis of Shakespeare’s arguably two most famous fools, Puck (Robin Goodfellow) from A Midsummer Night’sRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Influence On The Course Of World History1440 Words   |  6 PagesWaldo Emerson, a famous essayist inspired by Shakespeare’s works. William Shakespeare was a renowned author, poet, actor, and playwright. He has contributed to many components of life today such as; founding modern English language, contributing to literature, contributing to modern theater, and contributing many of his works to modern English. William Shakespeare has greatly impacted the course of world history. William Shakespeare was believed to be born on April 23,1564, in his hometown of Stratford-upon-AvonRead MoreThe Main Beneficiary In Shakespeare’S Will Was Susanna,1256 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationships. From this it is easy to gather that Shakespeare adored Susanna and loved her dearly. Had he not adored her, she more than likely would not have been mentioned in his will as often as she was and he would not have written plays based on her. William Shakespeare is credited with writing several plays throughout his lifetime. Some are certainly more well known than others. Shakespeare wrote comedies such as Tempest, Twelfth Night, and Midsummer Night’s Dream. Some examples of his tragedies includeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s English Literature Essay1667 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare has been best known for his poems, plays and masterful piece of writings in the English language. He has been referred to as the England s national poet and the Bard of Avon. He produced over thirty eight plays, hundred fifty four sonnets, five poems, and more verses. Shakespeare s plays consist of mainly tragedies, comedies and histories which are regarded as one of the best in those genres. The plays, the poems, and the sonnets have had a significance influence in EnglishRead MoreSatire : The Fundamental Function Of Satire1644 Words   |  7 PagesPrior to this, the early part of the seventeenth century in England saw the rise of a realistic mode of comedy based on a satiric observation of contemporary manners and customs. Its purpose was didactic: to expose the shortcomings and folly of soci ety s ways. Comedy during the Renaissance was attributed to Cicero, according to Jonson in Every Man Out of his Humour (1599). It was an imitation of life and an image of truth. [7] Following this, the late nineteenth century offered farce as the comicRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare Biography Essay1691 Words   |  7 Pageswas Shakespeare Biography? Who was William Shakespeare? Where was he born? Where did he go to school? How did William Shakespeare live his life from the beginning to the ending? William Shakespeare’s life became a great mystery with lack of evidence to support any findings. His schooling, his family and parents will be revealed in my paper. Who were William Shakespeare’s parents? The parents of Mr. Shakespeare were John Shakespeare and Mary Arden Shakespeare. Mary Arden married William ShakespeareRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnets : The Greatest Of All Love Poems1465 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s sonnets are considered the greatest of all love poems. The collection contains 154 poems portraying themes of love such as beauty, lust, and estrangement. First published in 1609, these works have remained a popular subject in the world of literature for centuries to come. â€Å"Shakespeare has completely dominated the English-speaking state over the last four hundred years.† When thinking of Shakespeare, his famous plays such Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet are usually the first toRead MoreHow Shakespeare Impacted The British History?1851 Words   |  8 PagesWasemiller 19 February, 2015 How Shakespeare Impacted the British History? Shakespeare’s influence on the British culture in the 21st century remains unwavering. â€Å"Although William Shakespeare is viewed as the quintessential English writer, Shakespeare’s poems and plays have altered the course of European and World literature. The shadow that William Shakespeare has cast over the world has influenced artists, poets, philosophers and thinkers.’ (William Shakespeare- Biography, n.d.). Because of himRead MoreModern-Day Adaptations of Shakespearian Plays3263 Words   |  14 Pages Two Shakespearian plays that have been adapted many times are A Midsummer Nights Dream and Hamlet. Both plays deal with the difference between reality and the semblance of reality and the madness that can occur if we confuse the two. While A Midsummer Nights Dream deals with the reality-distorting drug known as love, Hamlet is about accepting artifice for reality. Two interesting adaptations of A Midsummer Nights Dream are the 1999 film directed by Michael Hoffman and the issue by Neil

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Hydrogen vehicle Free Essays

The riots are still raging In the streets and gas prices are $200 a gallon. It has been 15 days since we have been told that there Is no more fossil fuels. Our civilization Is at the tipping point; Like I said there is violent riots in the streets the lights are not turning on and neither Is the water. We will write a custom essay sample on Hydrogen vehicle or any similar topic only for you Order Now My mom tells me it’s like this because when she was a kid everyone abandoned the Idea of â€Å"clean energy† because they were told that scientists figured out how to clean up the pollution. No one thought of when we were going to run out fossil fuel and now e have. We need a new source of power, a clean and unlimited reserve of energy, hydrogen. Hydrogen Is a clean and unlimited resource. Hydrogen Is a completely clean resource, when used in cars it’s only emission is water vapor and heat. Hydrogen is virtually unlimited when hydrogen runs out our universe will have ended ( most likely one hundred trillion years) years from now. Hydrogen is extremely efficient, it is 3 times more efficient than gasoline. You can get 480 miles a tank with the Toyota FICHE. From coral you can make it all the way to San Diego, CA and go another 156 mi on one tank. Some argue that hydrogen is very flammable and can explode. Those that argue this are 100% correct but it is not any more flammable than the gasoline in your car right now. Hydrogen is only $1. 80 gallon and 3 times more efficient than gasoline. You would be paying half the price of gasoline and going 3 times as far. Hydrogen would be saving you a lot of money for family trips or Just every day getting around and doing errands. Hydrogen fuel cells would be saving people money and time used filling up the tank. Hydrogen fuel is extremely efficient and will be getting people around everywhere. How to cite Hydrogen vehicle, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Mobile Apps in Healthcare

Question: Write about theMobile Apps in Healthcare. Answer: Digital revolution is sweeping across the world at an alarming speed. Within the last few years, the technology was limited to some few sectors of the economy like communication and media. Recently, digital technology has taken over almost every sector. Almost all the industries have embraced the technology with passion (West, 2013). Apparently, it has changed how things happen or even done. Some activities that used to take months to be accomplished now takes less than a minute. People are currently operating their activities at the comfort of their homes just at the touch of a button, thanks to mobile apps. Mobile apps are easy to use and require no technical learning making it user-friendly (West, 2012). Firms and businesses are developing mobile apps that enable them to serve their customers better and with increased efficiency. Health care industry too is not left behind and has seen growth in mobile use apps. The apps are used for various purposes in the healthcare sector. Besi des, different health care providers have varied types of mobile apps designed for different purpose. Therefore, this paper seeks to examine the use of mobile apps in healthcare, its impacts and even some of the commonly used mobile apps. Healthcare apps supported by iPhone, iPod, Android and even Blackberry come in different categories. QxMD Calculate is an example of health calculates and comes handy in decision-making. Ambulatory App is another essential app that helps the physician in tracking and keeping the patient's data from the first visit to the last. Neuromind is the highly ranked app by the neurosurgeons (Heron, Smyth 2010). Just but to name a few commonly used apps in healthcare. It is even more amazing to note that health centers quickly embrace the use of Mobile Apps. John Hopkins Hospital which is one of the most prestigious and renowned hospitals in the world even went ahead to developing its own mobile App (Heron, Smyth 2010). The app has various functions both usable by the patients and health practitioners. The app helps physicians in John Hopkins to diagnose the various types of sleep disorders without any confusion. Similarly, the Hospital also has the John Hopkins ABX Guide, which is a mobile app that allows individuals to search for information concerning treatments and medications on various diseases (Heron, Smyth 2010). One uprising fact about the app, it has the capabilities to provide such important dosage descriptions; medical prescriptions, drug side effects, and how the medications behave. Evidently, with the increasing number of people in the world innovations are also increasing. Mobile apps not only work for healthcare services limited to hospital settings, but also in the business world (Heron, Smyth 2010). Insurances concerned with medical and matters of life use mobile apps in their activities. MetLifes Infinity App is a mobile insurance app that patients can use at their comfort to apply for insurance cover, check status or even complain. Through the app, one can put the birth certificates, medical and financial documents in a secure way into the cloud (Heron, Smyth 2010). Doctor on Demand App and the ZocDoc App helps an individual to search and video chat with a doctor from wherever they are. In case, someone feels a slight change in her well-being, the app enables him or her to simply search for the doctor and share the complications without having to visit the hospital l (Henze et al. 2011). Therefore, Mobile apps have varied applications within healthcare setting Mobile apps have several influences on the healthcare industry. There are both positive influences and negative impacts. However, the positive impacts seem to outweigh the negative impact that is why we are experiencing the widespread use of the apps in the industry. Since health is the most concern for every individual and every sector, it will ensure that it stays on top always to provide quality services to the users. What has contributed so much to the widespread use of mobile apps is the encroachment of the smartphones in the market (Free et al. 2013). It becomes easier to install the apps on the phones. In fact, the phones can hold several apps at a go. Besides, there has been an increasing concern for health. People have become much concerned about their health issues. Thus, they constantly want to seek for information at their comforts; since others would shy off from confronting a health practitioner, and share their health woes (Boulos et al. 2011). For instance, the Breast cancer Diagnosis Guide is a mobile app that helps cancer patients monitors their conditions. Smartphones come handy and sort them with much ease. A fact is that, currently, there are several health and fitness apps in the industry. These apps are somewhere beyond ninety-seven thousand (Henze et al. 2011). It is estimated that by the end of this year, the Health mobile market revenue will be worth more than twenty billion US Dollars (Henze et al. 2011).. The widespread use of mobile apps has gained its immense popularity due to their enormous use in the industry. Thus, its need in healthcare settings manifests itself in four main categories. One is that they are required in communication (Henze et al. 2011). Mobile apps have communication capabilities. Health practitioners can hold conferences by the use of such mobile apps. It thus helps them reduce movement and even multitask. One is only required to touch a dial and talk with another health provider who might be several kilometers away. In addition, one can still send text messages, emails, and video chats through this app (Henze et al. 2011). The apps also help in the hospital information managements. They provide a good basis for electronic health records. In this case, a hospital secures a site for storing the information in the cloud, which they can efficiently manage without the fear of losing the information. In addition, it provides for storing information in varied forms i ncluding pictures. Thus, clinical and laboratory information can be well managed with these apps (van Velsen et al. 2013). Mobile apps also act as the sources of information. One can access eBooks and other important sources of information from the Internet through the application (Henze et al. 2011). Hence, a medical practitioner can do some medical literature study by using their phones. Uptodate Mobile App helps clinicians with current literature and references on diagnosis of various diseases for the young and elderly people (van Velsen et al. 2013). From the app, a practitioner can clarify medical guidelines as well as a reference or getting references to drugs. It is also necessary to note that, mobile apps contain some clinical software applications (Henze et al. 2011). These applications are very important for clinicians in the diagnosis of diseases. ISABEL Mobile App is highly appreciated for its diagnostic capabilities (Silow-Carroll et al. 2013). Sometimes the diagnosis o f certain diseases might not be clear to the clinician, but with the app in place, the work is made easy. Besides, this software contains medical calculators. The advantages of the mobile apps in the healthcare settings are paramount. One of the top most advantages of the mobile apps in the healthcare setting is the increasing of the social networks. For those medical practitioners like doctors and physicians working in different regions, these apps help them stay connected. One can therefore, share precious information with another through these apps with great conveniences (Heron, Smyth 2010). Mobile technology also helps medical personnel reach out to various people. With the app, they can share medical information and even give prescriptions to a patient who is several miles away. Increasing patient independence is another notable advantage of the apps (Steinhubl et al. 2013). With the apps in the phone, patients can easily acquire necessary information that helps them manage their conditions on their own. Hence, they do not need to travel to hospitals for their conditions to be checked by the doctor. The apps provide patients with in formation concerning signs and symptoms together with what needs to be done when they observe such signs. Its advantages on reducing the cost of healthcare also cannot be underestimated. Mobile apps help the patient save time and energy of seeing the doctors and nurses at the hospital (Silow-Carroll et al. 2013). Patients thus save money of traveling to the hospitals and long hours of staying in the queues by just talking to the doctor through the app. In that case, the patients save money on fuel and time, which they can use to perform other important tasks. On the other hand, hospitals can also save money and resources by having few numbers of patients visiting the hospitals (Adesina et al. 2011). Those patients whose conditions are worse and require the doctors examination visits the hospital. Thus, mobile apps increase efficiency in offering services at the heath care settings and consequently improve the patients conditions. Like any other good innovation, the use of mobile apps also comes with some challenges. Even though the advantages of mobile apps outweigh the disadvantages, it is important to examine and determine the worth of its harm. The biggest challenge of mobile apps is the privacy issues (Adesina et al. 2011). Medical specialist and critics of the apps questions the privacy concerns. It is perceived as though the apps require some control on their use. Hospitals require some laws to control the use of mobile apps. It becomes a challenge for patients who would wish to keep their health status in secret. Some would not like their bosses or family members like spouses to know their health status, which may affect their relationships. Hence, lack of protection, monitoring, and control in the use of the mobile apps affect the privacy of users, which leads to worries and discomforts. Another essential disadvantage of the mobile apps is that it divides people along the lines of social and economic status (Henze et al. 2011).. As much as the technology is increasingly becoming sophisticated, some individuals still do not have access to smartphones. Thus, they cannot access important information shared by those who possess such sophisticated phones. The divide is increasing, and soon it will lead to health care disparities. Apart from privacy concerns, security issues also affect the use of mobile apps (Avancha et al. 2012). Since, patients can use their apps freely through texting, sharing emails and photos; some people with malicious intention can intercept the process. The information then lands in the wrong hands leading to severe problems. Issues relating to terrorism may intervene and take advantage of medical information to carry on their malicious acts. Hence both the patient and the nation becomes at high risk of attack. Besides, there is a lack of information control (Ozdalga et al. 2012). Such apps enable anyone to access any information. Therefore, some vital inform ation that needs to be in the hands of only the health practitioners finds their way into the hands of the patients. Such information may lead to harm. Also, increased freedom of information enables patients to prescribe medicine on their own, which may harm their health and even risk lives. Therefore, mobile apps have several important uses in the healthcare settings. They are useful in storage and management of information, communication, and resources for information and used as clinical software apps. With all these features, the apps have myriad advantages to both patients and the healthcare practitioners. It reduces the cost for patients, improves health conditions of patients, and increases social networking as well as increasing the medical services efficiency. Besides, there is always the other side of the coin. Mobile apps have a detrimental effect on peoples privacy, safety, and security. It exposes individual information to other parties. Thus, people become vulnerable to information getting into the wrong hands. However, considering the two contrasting effects of mobile apps, the advantages seem to outweigh the disadvantages. That is the reason its use is increasing rapidly. The developments of new apps occur every day. References Adesina, A. O., Agbele, K. K., Februarie, R., Abidoye, A. P., Nyongesa, H. O. (2011). Ensuring the security and privacy of information in mobile health-care communication systems. South African Journal Of Science, 107(9/10), 26-32. Avancha, S., Baxi, A., Kotz, D. (2012). Privacy in mobile technology for personal healthcare. ACM Computing Surveys, 45(1), 3:1-3:54. doi:10.1145/2379776.2379779 Free, C., Phillips, G., Watson, L., Galli, L., Felix, L., Edwards, P., Haines, A. (2013). The effectiveness of mobile-health technologies to improve health care service delivery processes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Plos Medicine, 10(1), 1-26. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001363 Heron, K.E., Smyth, J.M. (2010). Ecological momentary interventions: incorporating mobile technology into psychosocial and health behavior treatments. British Journal Of Health Psychology, 15(1), 1-39. doi:10.1348/135910709X466063 Applications.International Journal Of Telemedicine Applications, 1-11. doi:10.1155/2008/417870 West, D. (2012). How mobile devices are transforming healthcare. Issues in technology innovation, 18(1), 1-11. Boulos, M. N. K., Wheeler, S., Tavares, C., Jones, R. (2011). How smartphones are changing the face of mobile and participatory healthcare: an overview, with an example from eCAALYX. Biomedical engineering online, 10(1), 24. Henze, N., Pielot, M., Poppinga, B., Schinke, T., Boll, S. (2011). My app is an experiment: Experience from user studies in mobile app stores. International Journal of Mobile Human Computer Interaction (IJMHCI), 3(4), 71-91. Van Velsen, L., Beaujean, D. J., van Gemert-Pijnen, J. E. (2013). Why mobile health app overload drives us crazy, and how to restore the sanity. BMC medical informatics and decision making, 13(1), 23. Steinhubl, S. R., Muse, E. D., Topol, E. J. (2013). Can mobile health technologies transform health care?. Jama, 310(22), 2395-2396. Ozdalga, E., Ozdalga, A., Ahuja, N. (2012). The smartphone in medicine: a review of current and potential use among physicians and students. Journal of medical Internet research, 14(5), e128. Silow-Carroll, S., Smith, B. (2013). Clinical management apps: creating partnerships between providers and patients. Issue Brief (Commonw Fund), 30, 1-10. West, D. M. (2013). Improving health care through mobile medical devices and sensors. Brookings Institution Policy Report, 10, 1-13.